14 Best Places to Visit in Canada in Winter

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Canada is beautiful all year round. There’s really no denying it. But, if you’re after a snowy escape, some of the best places to visit in Canada in winter should be high on your bucket list! 

Winter transforms this vast and diverse country into a magical wonderland and I’m excited to share some insider tips on the best places to visit when the Great White North puts on its winter coat. From the charming city vibes of Montreal to the breathtaking beauty of the Rockies, Canada offers a winter experience like no other.

The Best Places to Visit in Canada in Winter

There are some places that just look fantastic in the winter months. Like Norway, Iceland, and definitely Canada! So, if you’re planning on exploring this magnificent country during the coldest days of the year, here are the 14 best places to visit in Canada in winter.

1. Toronto

Average Temperature: 3°C (37°F)

One of the best destinations to visit in Canada in winter is Toronto! This sprawling metropolis is located on the northern shore of Lake Ontario in Canada.

Christmas in this city is fantastic. There is a long list of things to do in Toronto at Christmas. One of the top Christmas markets in Toronto is the Distillery Winter Village. Set in a historic neighbourhood of the city, the market is like a traditional European Christmas market. There’s everything from tasty treats to numerous huts selling fun holiday items.

Another great market, especially for families, is the Holiday Fair in the Square at Nathan Phillips Square. Along with various vendors selling unique gift ideas and food, there’s a fun midway.

For the best holiday displays in the city pop into the stunning Fairmont Royal York Hotel. While the theme changes every year, the displays are always whimsical.

The average temperature in Toronto in winter is around 3°C / 37°F, so make sure to pack warm clothing. It’s also pretty easy to get to. You can just fly into Toronto’s Pearson International Airport. Then take the UP Express train from the airport that travels into downtown Toronto.

Top Tip: To save on entry admission, visit the Christmas Market in the Distillery District for free during the week.

2. Banff

Average Temperature: -4°C (24°F)

Banff is a small mountain town in Alberta, Canada, in the heart of the Canadian Rockies. This quaint mountain town turns into a magical winter wonderland during the colder months and is easily one of the best places to visit in Canada in winter.

It’s pretty simple to get to Banff. The nearest airport is in Calgary, about 1.5 hours away by car. From the airport, you can rent a car or take a shuttle bus straight to Banff. Remember, the roads can be snowy, so you must request winter tires!

Banff gets quite cold in the winter, with temperatures dropping well below 0 degrees Celsius. Pack warm clothes, including a heavy coat, gloves, a hat, and warm winter boots.

Christmas is a special time in Banff. The town is beautifully decorated with lights, and the Cascade of Time Garden turns into an enchanted place with The Spirit of Christmas.

You can go ice skating on the famous Lake Louse, take a sleigh ride, take a winter hike, or enjoy skiing in the nearby mountains (Sunshine, Lake Louise, or Mt. Norquay). The snowy peaks make the perfect backdrop for your holiday!

Remember that Banff is a popular winter destination. It can get busy. It’s a good idea to book your stay and any activities in advance. Banff is the perfect place to enjoy a classic white winter with its festive atmosphere and snowy scenery!

3. Vancouver

Average Temperature: 4°C (39°F)

If a bustling coastal city with views of picturesque snow-capped mountains sounds like your idea of the perfect winter getaway in Canada, Vancouver is a great destination for you. There are lots of great things to do in Vancouver in December making it the perfect winter escape. 

Vancouver transforms into a winter wonderland at Christmas. The streets, both in residential areas and the city centre, sparkle with colourful Christmas lights which creates a festive atmosphere. You can visit the charming German-inspired Christmas market or enjoy some public outdoor skating right downtown. 

Vancouver offers moderate December temperatures typically hovering just above freezing between 2-6℃ (35-43℉). It rains often with a rare chance of snow. For those looking for the full winter experience, the city offers many different mountain escapes including nearby Grouse Mountain and Whistler. 

Reaching Vancouver is a breeze, thanks to the Vancouver International Airport, a major hub on Canada’s west coast. The advanced transit system allows you to take the Skytrain directly from the airport into the heart of downtown Vancouver and to many surrounding suburbs. 

4. Niagara Falls

Average Temperature: 2°C (35°F)

Niagara Falls may not be everyone’s first thought for a winter travel destination, but it turns into a winter wonderland and deserves to be seen! Since winter is off-season for Niagara Falls, you can travel around with ease, visit captivating attractions, eat at restaurants without waiting in line, and score amazing deals on accommodations. 

Winter in Niagara Falls is magical; from the mesmerizing Winter Festival of Lights, Hot Chocolate Trail, Falls Illumination, fireworks, and Poinsettia Show at the Floral Showhouse, these winter-specific activities are enjoyable for people of all ages. 

For those seeking more, take a Journey Behind the Falls, dine with amazing views at the Skylon Tower, or wander through a lush tropical environment with butterflies and warm up at the Butterfly Conservatory. Of course, no visit to Niagara is complete without visiting a winery or two!

The average temperature in Niagara Falls during the winter can range between 2°C/35°F to -8°C/17°C, so you’ll definitely need to bundle up to enjoy this natural wonder. 

Top Tip: For those wanting to see the partially frozen falls, your best bet is to visit during the end of January or February, when temperatures are typically at their lowest.

5. Whistler

Average Temperature: -2°C (28°F)

One of the best places to visit in Canada in winter is Whistler. Located a 2-hour drive north of Vancouver in the province of British Columbia, Whistler is Canada’s premier ski resort.

With average temperatures ranging from -8 to 3° Celsius (18 to 37° Fahrenheit), and an average snowfall of 308 inches throughout the winter, Whistler has ideal conditions for skiing and snowboarding. Plus, it has the largest skiable terrain in North America, with 32 lifts across its two mountains – Whistler and Blackcomb.

Of course, hitting the slopes is the main attraction in Whistler in winter. But this isn’t all there is to do. Whistler has some of the best trails in Canada for snowshoeing, as well as tubing, snowmobiling, ice climbing, dog sledging, winter ziplining, and Nordic skiing. And, once you’ve finished a long day of activities, you can relax at the Scandinavian thermal spa, surrounded by snow and the beautiful old-growth rainforest.

The Village also has plenty of fun entertainment options for you to unwind in the evening. The resort is known for its Après Ski and nightlife, excellent restaurants and the thrilling Fire and Ice show, which takes place in Skiers Plaza every Sunday night. 

6. Jasper National Park

Average Temperature: -10°C (14°F)

If you love exploring the outdoors and aren’t prepared to let a little bit (or a lot) of snow get in your way, then you’ll love Jasper National Park. Located in the Canadian Rockies in Alberta, this destination is a paradise in winter. With natural ice sculptures, snowy scenes that look like they’re out of a Christmas postcard, frozen waterfalls, and lakes, you can’t beat a trip here in winter. 

Being out in the wilderness, it does get pretty chilly in the park. Temperatures are usually well below freezing with the average being -10°C, so you’ll definitely need to pack appropriately with lots of thermal layers and a heavy winter coat. 

However, once you’ve wrapped up warm, it’s well worth it for the scenery. Whether it’s skiing down powdery slopes, embarking on a snowshoeing expedition, or simply admiring the frozen lakes, Jasper is a fantastic winter getaway in Canada. 

To get there, Edmonton Airport is your best bet and from there, it’s a 4-hour drive to get to Jasper National Park.

Top Tip: Go on a wildlife tour—Jasper’s winter landscape is not only stunning but also home to creatures like moose and wolves. A wildlife tour is a great way to see these creatures in their natural habitats.

7. Quebec City

Average Temperature: -8°C (17°F)

Located on the banks of the St. Lawrence River in Eastern Canada, Quebec City is a perfect cold-weather winter travel destination.

With cobblestone streets and historic architecture, Quebec City boasts a European feel, and its picturesque Old Town transforms into a winter wonderland under a cover of snow.

Winter in Quebec City can be chilly, with average temperatures ranging from -8°C to -15°C (17°F to 5°F) but the city’s snow-covered landscape means there are plenty of fun activities, perfect for those seeking a true winter experience. 

No matter the temperature, the city’s Old Town is always a delight to explore. Wander through the charming streets of Old Quebec, where you’ll find small shops, cosy cafes and historic sites like the iconic Château Frontenac. 

During the month of December, soak up the festive spirit at the Quebec City Christmas Market, which is one of the best Christmas Markets in Canada.

In February, don’t miss the world-famous Carnaval de Québec, when the city turns into a huge winter playground. For ten days, the city is transformed into a snow festival, with ice sculptures, entertainment and activities for the whole family.

Other winter activities include skating outdoors or dog sledging just outside the city. 

8. Halifax

Average Temperature: 0°C (32°F)

Halifax, a vibrant port city, is a fantastic winter travel destination on the East Coast of Canada. With milder temperatures than other places in Canada but still plenty of snow, there are plenty of great things to do in Nova Scotia in the winter.

Bundle up and stroll along the waterfront, explore the historic Citadel, or warm up in one of Halifax’s museums. Take a walk in the Public Gardens and admire the light projections or go for a skate outdoors at the Emera Oval. There are also plenty of opportunities for cross-country skiing, snowshoeing and winter hiking. 

During the month of December, you’ll find entertainment, light displays and holiday shopping at the Evergreen Festival or head to the Halifax Seaport Farmers Market, which is open year-round. 

In February, the delicious Lobster Crawl happens along the South Shore and in Halifax, Dine Around happens all throughout the month, with special menus from great restaurants in downtown Halifax and Dartmouth.  

And even though the temperatures are cool, it’s still fun to get out and explore the coastlines. The iconic Peggy’s Cove is less busy in the winter months, but the snow-covered rocks and picturesque fishing village are still worth a visit.

9. Ontario

Average Temperature: -2°C (28°F)

One of the most picturesque places to visit in winter in Canada is the massive province of Ontario. While Ontario is well-known for its large metropolis of Toronto, the real beauty of this province lies in the remote wilderness far away from the city lights. If you’re looking for a serene spot to retreat, Ontario is filled with plenty of travel-worthy destinations.

For international travellers to Canada, you’ll be pleased to know that many of the best winter destinations in Ontario are within driving distance of Toronto, making them accessible by car from the airport.

Head to the quaint Old Town of Niagara on the Lake (1 hour from Toronto) to stay at luxurious boutique hotels like the historic Prince of Wales, and be surrounded by wineries, horse-drawn carriages and waterfront views. 

Drive 2 hours north of Toronto to the beautiful Muskoka district where you’ll be treated to lakeside lodges, dog-sledging and ice-fishing tours and even forested ice-skating trails. 

Or head 1.5 hours east of Toronto to the Kawarthas region known for its abundance of lakes and trails and friendly small towns.

There’s no denying that Canada in winter is magical, and spending it in Ontario is the perfect way to take in the sights, sounds, smells and friendly faces of Canadians.

10. Lake Louise

Average Temperature: -8°C (17°F)

Another stunning natural beauty this startling blue lake is one of the best places to visit in Canada in winter. Located in Banff National Park, Lake Louise is a glacial lake surrounded by towering mountain peaks and pristine forests.

For international travellers, Calgary Airport (YYC) serves as the entry point. From there, a scenic drive or shuttle service will take you to the National Park in around 2 hours.

Winter at Lake Louise transforms the landscape into a beautiful snowy scene. The lake freezes over and, framed by the snow-topped pine trees, looks like a postcard. It also becomes a hub for activity. 

You can go ice skating on the frozen lake, embark on a dog-sledging adventure through the snowy woods, or embrace the thrill of world-class skiing on the nearby slopes. The iconic Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise, nestled on the lake’s shores, is a fantastic luxury retreat with unbeatable views of the surrounding winter wonderland.

Average temperatures in winter hover around freezing, so you’ll need to be prepared for the cold. Bringing plenty of layers and waterproofs is essential for exploring the outdoors. 

Also, if you visit at the right time, I highly recommend checking out the Lake Louise Ice Festival. This annual event features stunning ice sculptures against the backdrop of the frozen lake and is absolutely breathtaking.

11. Ottawa

Average Temperature: -8°C (17°F)

Ottawa is one of the best cities to visit during the Canadian winters. Being located right on the border of Ontario and Quebec in central Canada, Ottawa has cold enough weather to provide a great winter atmosphere and lots of fun things to do in the city and nearby. The average temperature throughout the winter in Ottawa sits between -6°C and -14°C as a low, so it can get quite chilly.

The heritage buildings in the walkable downtown of Ottawa are beautifully covered in snow, and there’s a good mix of indoor and outdoor activities to keep you busy for several days.

The city is home to the world’s largest outdoor skating rink, called the Rideau Canal which is 200 km (125 miles) long. There are multiple entry points along the canal where you can hop on with your skates and skate for free.

Ottawa also hosts one of the country’s largest winter festivals, called Winterlude, every February. There are beautiful ice sculptures and snow games happening in the downtown core, as well as food trucks, live music and entertainment.

There are outdoor forest skating rinks on the outskirts of the city, as well as several ski resorts, several interesting museums, art galleries and indoor things to do as well to escape the cold.

All in all, Ottawa makes for a fantastic winter getaway in Canada. 

12. Montreal

Average Temperature: -15°C (5°F)

If you are looking for the perfect winter destination then Montreal should be on top of your list. The first stop should be Old Montreal, the historic part of the city which looks straight out of a postcard. The old colonial building with the white snow veil, the river is frozen and the trees are contoured with a thin white line.

The City of Festivals has a lot of winter-centric activities. MONTRÉAL en LUMIÈRE is the Flagship event of Montreal in winter with the famous Nuit Blanche. For eleven days the festival mixes art, technology, theatre, circus performances, culinary delights and parties. The festival takes place from the end of February to early March.

Igloofest, an electronic music festival, is the other main event in the city. The festival takes place between mid-January and the beginning of February. Finally, Fete des Neiges (Montreal snow festival) is the third big festival in Montreal with ice sculptures and snow games.

Ice skating is a winter must and the city has numerous outdoor rinks such as the beautiful Beaver Lake by Mount Royal or the Old Port of Montréal’s Natrel Skating Rink next to the Ferris wheel or the Esplanade Tranquille in the Quartier des Spectacles. Mount Royal Park, the lung of the city, offers tobogganing, snowshoeing, cross-country skiing, and hiking. 

Winter and cold temperatures stretch from early November to mid-April and January and February are the coldest months. The average temperature is -15°C but temperatures can go as low as -40°C.

13. Mont Tremblant

Average Temperature: -10°C (14°F)

Mont-Tremblant, located within the Laurentian Mountains in Quebec, is a hit destination for winter sports lovers. The main attraction of the area is the ski resort, boasting over 100 different ski trails of varying degrees of difficulty. Here, you can take beginner classes, or opt to ski or snowboard down the Black Diamond trails if you are more experienced.

On a winter getaway to Mont-Tremblant, you can expect the temperatures to be in the negatives, between -8 and -30°C. Be sure to bring very warm clothes as the clothing shops in the village are quite expensive. 

Opt to stay in a chalet in or near the ski village to have the full winter vacation experience! Be sure to explore the local shops in the village and try out a fun Canadian treat – BeaverTails! If you want to escape the cold for a while, visit the Scandinave Spa to relax. 

14. Calgary

Average Temperature: -3°C (26°F)

While most people travel to Calgary as a pass-through destination to the Canadian Rockies or Alberta as a whole, Calgary is a fantastic winter destination in and of itself!

Some of the best things to do even just for a day in Calgary include ascending Calgary Tower, where at the top you’ll learn about the tower’s construction, see 360-degree views of the city, and if you’re brave enough, get to walk over a portion of the floor that is glass!

Stop by the Devonian Gardens in the mall. These free indoor gardens are a welcome break from the potentially freezing winter days. You might even catch live music being played near the fountains. It’s quite peaceful!

For a unique activity, check out the Calgary Public Library, which has some of the most stunning architecture inside. Curl up with a book and a coffee for a relaxing winter experience.

Temperatures in the winter hover around 30 degrees (Fahrenheit) during the day and drop to 10 degrees at night. Winter is the dry season though.

To get there, you’ll fly into YYC airport. Public transportation is available, but renting a car is also an easy option for navigating the city!

What to pack for Canada in Winter

As you may have figured from reading this post, Canada is definitely not a warm winter destination. In fact, it’s freezing and much colder than most of Europe during the winter months. As such, packing appropriately is more important than ever. 

Firstly, layers are a must – a good thermal base layer (or 2!), a cosy jumper, and a heavy winter coat are non-negotiable. You’ll need a hat, gloves, and scarf, and a pair of sturdy, insulated trousers are another must for staying warm in Canadian winter.

For your feet, warm socks are a must, and if you’re venturing into serious cold, consider thermal socks for that extra insulation. Don’t forget waterproof boots to navigate through slush and snow. 

I also recommend moisturizer and lip balm to prevent your skin from drying out, along with a refillable water bottle to stay hydrated.

The Best Places to Visit in Canada in Winter FAQ

I hope so far, you’ve got a good insight into what to expect from this northern country during the winter months. But, if you have any more queries, here are a few popular questions you might want to know the answers to. 

What is the coldest place in Canada in winter?

The coldest place to visit in Canada in winter is Snag, Yukon. This small village is located in east of Beaver Creek in Yukon, Canada and holds the record for the lowest temperature recorded in North America which was -63°C (-81°F). The average temperature here during the winter months is -23°C (-9°F)

What is the warmest city in Canada in winter?

One of the warmest places to visit in Canada in winter is Victoria in British Columbia. You’ll find this city on the southern tip of Vancouver on the Pacific Coast. During the winter months, temperatures typically remain around a comfortable 6°C (42°F).

Is Canada worth visiting in winter?

Yes, without a doubt Canada is worth visiting in winter. If you’ve ever wanted to see your winter postcards come to life, this country is the perfect place to see it. With snow-covered landscapes, frozen lakes, and a range of fantastic winter activities, you can’t beat a winter in Canada.

Can you see the Northern Lights from Canada?

Absolutely! Canada is one of the best places to see the Northern Lights. For the best chance of witnessing the magical phenomenon, head to the northern regions like Yukon, and Northwest Territories, or even the outskirts of cities like Yellowknife. You can also book Northern Lights tours in many of these regions of Canada, and go with a guide which will give you the best chance of spotting the lights.

Final Thoughts on The Best Places to Visit in Canada in Winter

Overall, Canada is one of the best winter travel destinations around the world. With an abundance of winter activities, bucket list experiences, and enchanting natural wonders, you really can’t go wrong with this list of best places to visit in Canada in winter.

Whether you dream of gliding across the frozen surface of Lake Louise, chasing the Northern Lights in the northern territories, or savouring the cosy charm of Canadian towns, I can almost guarantee you’ll have a fantastic time. Just remember to wrap up warm and drink plenty of hot chocolate in the evenings!

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